In the case of gradual and abrupt shift of wind direction, computed response time scales agree with field measurements and the evolving two dimensional spectral structures are well depicted.

在风向逐渐或骤然改变情形下，计算的时间响应尺度与海上观测符合，而且演化中的二维谱结构得到良好刻画。

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This is a very significant shift because it takes the wind out of our opponents.

因为这些改变将抢占我们对手的上风，所以是非常显著的。

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Then a sudden shift in the wind warned of the coming storm.

后来风向的突然转变预示着风暴即将来临。

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On any boat you are continuously measuring and judging the environment, and even down in a hold, working on a shit pump, some part of you is aware of the wind shift.

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