29、第二信使(second messengers) :将作用于细胞膜的信息传递到细胞内,使之产生生理效应的细胞 内信使,称为第二信使;或细胞表面受体接受细胞外信号后转换而来...
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Calcium, as one of the most important second messengers in a cell, plays a serious part in the process of exocytosis.
Ca~(2+)作为细胞内最重要的第二信使之一,在胞吐作用中也起着非常重要的作用。
参考来源 - 钙离子对孤立肌细胞ACh自发分泌作用机理的研究·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress
These reactions are carried out by enzymes and linked through second messengers.
这些反应由酶所引发,且通过第二信使被连接在一起。
Insulin can be found at high level in the brain of some animals. Insulin receptors and insulin second messengers systems are present in neurons and glial cells.
多种动物脑内有高水平的胰岛素,而且神经元和胶质细胞上均存在胰岛素受体和胰岛素第二信使系统。
That signal is carried here, for example, by the concentration of second messengers - the concentration of something else.
这里这个信号由,第二信使的浓度,即另一种物质的浓度来传递
Now, one of the advantages of having second messengers is this is one way that you can integrate between different receptor systems that are acting inside a cell.
使用第二信使分子的好处在于,它能够将,作用于细胞内部不同的,受体系统结合起来
Sometimes second messengers collect signals from a variety of different receptor systems, translate them into one kind of internal change, and the cell then just has to know about that one thing changing.
第二信使分子能够收集,来自不同受体系统的信号,将它们转化为同一种细胞内在的变化,这样细胞就只需对一种变化作出反应
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