A rotary encoder apparatus (2) is described that comprises an encoder scale or ring (30) and an encoder scale reader.

本发明描述了一种旋转编码器装置(2)，其包括编码器刻度或旋转环(30)以及编码器刻度读取器。

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Thereby, it will give the reader a clear and full-scale understanding of data interchange technology fore-business and provide some reference to the implementing of such e-business systems.

从而让读者对电子商务中的数据交换技术有一个比较全面的认识，为电子商务系统的实现提供参考。

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Chapter seven introduces the reader to the decomposition principle and to large-scale programming.

第七章向读者介绍分解原理和大规模规划。

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"It reminds me of a quote from ' The Night Of The Generals' that went something like 'What is admirable on a grand scale is abhorrent on a small scale', " commented another CNN reader known as Davidji, referring to the 1967 movie about a Nazi murder investigation during World War II.

CNN: '4-hour' work guru on China outsourcer: Bad karma

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