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scalar implicature

  • 标量含义:一种在语言交际中,通过对话者对某些词汇的使用来暗示其他信息的现象。

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  梯级隐涵

但笔者认为,这 种观点正是Grice「合作原则中的「量的准则以及语用学中「梯级隐涵(Scalar Implicature)描述的情况 。这种观点属于「语用推理的范畴,而本文主要是从逻辑语义学的角度考察推理问题,一般不考虑语用的问 题。

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短语

scalar quantity implicature 等级数量含义

  • 等级含义 - 引用次数:4

    The correct inference of scalar implicature by a second language learner will improve his pragmatic competence and logical skills, which will surely facilitate the process of second language acquisition.

    二语习得者对等级含义的正确推导,将有利于提高其在语言学习中所必需的语用推理能力和逻辑思维技巧,这必将促进其二语习得。

    参考来源 - 关联理论和新格莱斯主义视角下的等级含义对比研究
    梯级含义 - 引用次数:1

    参考来源 - 广义梯级含义理论及其应用

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Scalar implicature

  • abstract: In pragmatics, scalar implicature, or quantity implicature, is an implicature that attributes an implicit meaning beyond the explicit or literal meaning of an utterance, and which suggests that the utterer had a reason for not using a more informative or stronger term on the same scale. The choice of the weaker characterization suggests that, as far as the speaker knows, none of the stronger characterizations in the scale holds.

以上来源于: WordNet

双语例句

  • As a typical species of generalized conversational implicature, scalar implicature falls well into the realm of Default Logic susceptible to systematic formalization.

    级差含义一类典型一般会话含义,在推理的逻辑本质上属于缺省逻辑并具有系统形式化的可能。

    youdao

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