The relationship between Li Xue and San Yan and Er Pai is twofold :at once tensely opposing to and mutually merging into each other .
理学与《三言》《二拍》的关系呈现为既对立又融合渗透的双重性。
Before the 20h century, the Russian editions of "San Yan" stories were translated from English or French mostly by anonymous translators.
20世纪以前的“三言”俄语译本故事大多是转译自英语或法语，译者多为无名氏。
Since the 20th century, Russian sinologists have translated "San Yan" stories into Russia directly from Chinese and the qualities of these versions have been greatly improved.
从20世纪开始，俄国汉学家将“三言”故事从汉语直接翻译成俄语，译文的质量有了大幅度提高。
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