根据TRIPs协议的规定,边境措施的申请人是指权利持有人(Right Holder),根据该协议的上下文来看,协议中的知识产权持有人绝不同于知识产权所有人,前者比后者的范畴更大得多。
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Article 4 the real right of the state, collective, individual or any other right holder shall be protected by law, and may not be damaged by any entity or individual.
第四条国家、集体、私人的物权和其他权利人的物权受法律保护,任何单位和个人不得侵犯。
Article 117 As regards the realty or chattel owned by someone else, a usufructuary right holder is entitled to possess, use and seek proceeds from it in accordance with law.
第一百一十七条用益物权人对他人所有的不动产或者动产,依法享有占有、使用和收益的权利。
Therefore, the right holder can protect his or her rights through the above administrative approaches in addition to judiciary means.
因此,知识产权权利人除通过司法途径外,还可以通过这些行政途径保护其知识产权。
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