It was important for callus induction and shoot differentiation to choose better starting materials and a suitable medium in rice anther culture.
选择合适的水稻花培起始材料，选用适宜的培养基配方，对于水稻花培中愈伤组织诱导和分化至关重要。
In rice (Oryza sativa), the shoot-borne crown roots are the major root type and are initiated at lower stem nodes as part of normal plant development.
水稻地上部形成的冠状根主要是在低位茎节上长出的根，是植物正常发育一部分。
With the improvement of rice cultivars, root dry weight and the ratio of root to shoot were increased, but the amount of root bleeding sap was reduced.
随品种的演进，抽穗期根重以及根冠比提高，但根系伤流液量减少。
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