The ratification has a retroactive effect, the same as the previous command.

事后的追认有溯及力，等同先前命令。

youdao

It is a complicated issue whether the jurisdiction of international tribunals has a retroactive effect.

国际裁判法庭的管辖权是否具有溯及力，是个复杂的问题。

youdao

All references to the number of common shares and per common share amounts have been restated to give retroactive effect to the stock split for all periods presented.

全部参考这普通股的数量和每普通股数量被重新陈述适合提出的全部时期把追加效应给到析股那里。

youdao

It not only supports deference to IRS regulations, but also giving them retroactive effect.

FORBES: More IRS 6 Year Audit Pushback

Because of the retroactive effect of the act and uncertainty about its scope, Judge Miller amended his decision in August 2009, allowing the workers to bring back the ADEA claim.

FORBES: Ledbetter Law Fails To Save El Paso Workers' Suit

In effect until December 31, 2011, the law is even retroactive for new aircraft purchased after September 8, 2010.

FORBES: Turbulence For Corporate Aircraft Tax Break