As a new model of dispute resolution, restorative justice is quite different from the traditional retributive justice.

恢复性司法作为一种新的纠纷解决模式，与传统的报应性司法截然不同。

youdao

The response to crime has gone through many methods such as retaliative punishment, deterrent punishment, retributive punishment, correctional punishment and eclectic punishment.

人类对犯罪的反应经历了报复刑、威慑刑、等价刑(报应刑)、矫正刑(教育刑)、折衷刑几种方式。

youdao

By observing and studying the society that Hegel lived in and Hegel's experience, knowledge, status, etc, the readers can understand Hegel's legal retributive punishment better.

对黑格尔所处社会和黑格尔的经历、知识背景、社会地位等方面进行考察，为更好的理解其刑罚本质理论打下基础。

youdao

Moving towards a more enlightened treatment of bankruptcy will not be easy, particularly for poor countries with inefficient legal systems and retributive attitudes to debt.

ECONOMIST: Schumpeter

But by doing this now, in addition to the fees and all the other things that seem to be punitive or retributive in nature, you're dampening what is right now a very tenuous economic situation and growth is just beginning.

WHITEHOUSE: Press Briefing