If bank policy is to make loans and investments equal to whatever reserves are in excess of legal requirements, the expansion process will be carried on.

如果银行的政策是让贷款和投资等于任何超出法律要求的储备金，那么扩张过程将继续下去。

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In fact the connection between bank reserves and inflation is rather weak.

事实上，银行储备和通胀之间的联系相当弱。

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The question is: how much reserves should a bank hold?

问题是,银行该留存多少作为准备金呢

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India's Finance Minister, Pranab Mukherjee, says the country's comfortable foreign exchange reserves prompted the Reserve Bank or RBI to invest in the precious metal.

VOA: standard.2009.11.06

The question is: how much reserves should a bank hold?

问题是,银行该留存多少作为准备金呢

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

So the Bank of England effectively enforced that the banks in England kept adequate reserves and they would see some of these reserves in the deposits at the Bank of England.

所以，英格兰银行有效率地强制执行了,这种制度-英国的银行保有足够的准备金,并且他们将在向英格兰银行付的保证金里,看到准备金其中的一部分。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

That relationship means that, other things being equal, increases in Fed assets tend to increase bank reserves while increases in other Fed liabilities tend to reduce bank reserves.

FORBES: Magazine Article

The asset expansion has produced a sharp rise in bank reserves, and hence the monetary base, which is composed of bank reserves and currency outside the banking system.

FORBES: Why Inflation Worries Are Overblown

QE1 added greatly to bank reserves, which bloated the traditional measure of the monetary base, but most of those bank reserves have not yet led to rapid monetary expansion that would be inflationary.

FORBES: QE2 Was A Really Big Ocean Liner