In this background, the institutionalization of research integrity becomes more important.

在此背景下，研究诚信的体制化显得至关重要。

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In 2009, the federal Office of Research Integrity found that he had also falsified data in other publications.

在2009年，联邦科研诚实办公室发现他还在其他发表的论文中窜改过数据。

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The Ministry of Science and Technology set up an Office of Scientific Research Integrity two years ago, he points out, but it has not handled a single case.

两年前，科学技术部设置了一个科研风气办公室，他指出，但该机构一个案例都没有处理。

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While the U.S. Office of Research Integrity (ORI), part of the Department of Health and Human Services, is chartered with rooting out science fraud, investigators must rely on allegations submitted by scientists in the field.

FORBES: A Barrage Of Legal Threats Shuts Down Whistleblower Site, Science Fraud

More than a third of institutional investment-management firms use expert networks, according to a late 2009 survey by Integrity Research Associates in New York.

WSJ: U.S. Pursues Sweeping Insider-Trading Probe

In existence since the late 1980s, these firms exploded in popularity over the past decade and, according to a survey taken by Integrity Research, were consulted by some 36% of investment-management firms in 2009.

FORBES: The Insider Trading Bread and Circus