Germany has done pretty well with cars, machines and chemicals, medium-tech products as measured by the share of turnover invested in research and development (R&D).

在汽车，机械和化工品方面，如果人们用研发在投资收益比中所占的份额来衡量这些中等技术产品，德国的表现历来都很好。

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The main driver is its workers - of which 46% are engaged in research and development (R&D).

华为的主要动力在它的员工——他们其中的46%工作在研发部。

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The Tories will keep at least part of the current system of tax credits for research and development (R&D).

保守党至少会保留当前部分税收抵免机制。

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R.3: Safeguarding measures including research, revitalization, transmission, dissemination, promotion, development and protection of the traditional weaving reflect the commitments of the community and the State to pass down this know-how to new generations.

UNESCO: Intangible Cultural Heritage