Background: Metastases of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) to the thyroid gland are uncommon.

背景：肾细胞癌发生甲状腺转移并不常见。

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This large renal cell carcinoma shows cyst formation and foci of hemorrhage and necrosis.

本例肾细胞癌瘤体巨大，伴发小囊肿形成、局灶性出血和坏死。

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Purpose:To study the diagnosis and treatment of renal cell carcinoma with vena cava involvement.

目的：提高肾细胞癌伴静脉癌栓的诊治效果。

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The overall risk of renal cell cancer remains small in comparison to that of other major diseases.

BBC: Regular painkiller use linked to cancer

Today, AVEO (name was changed in 2005) has an interesting multi-kinase inhibitor tivozanib in Phase 3 for renal cell cancer, and their second program is an anti-HGF mAb.

FORBES: AVEO: An early stage VC's perspective

Renal cell carcinoma accounts for approximately 2% of all cancers diagnosed in the UK, although it is difficult to treat, with a cure rate of about a third.

BBC: Regular painkiller use linked to cancer