Patients with evidence of reflux disease or allergic rhinitis were treated with medical therapy before surgery and throughout the follow-up period as indicated.
有反流性疾病或过敏性鼻炎的患者在术前和随访期间必要时接受药物治疗。
Objective To evaluate the efficacy of the ringing of femoral veins deep-venous valve reconstruction surgery in the treatment of patients with venous reflux disease of the leg.
目的探讨瓣膜重建术治疗下肢原发性深静脉瓣膜功能不全的方法和疗效。
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