【quantum_state】什么意思_英语quantum_state的翻译_音标_读音_用法_例句_在线翻译

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abstract: In quantum physics, quantum state refers to the state of a quantum system. A quantum state is given as a vector in a Hilbert space, called the state vector.

以上来源于: WordNet

1.
N a state of a system characterized by a set of quantum numbers and represented by an eigenfunction. The energy of each state is precise within the limits imposed by the uncertainty principle but may be changed by applying a field of force. States that have the same energy are called degenerate 量子态 [physics] → see also energy level

A quantum state is a vector whose overall length is of no interest to us (as long as it's not zero).

量子态是向量，我们并不关心其总长度(只要不是0)。

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An electron's quantum state carries information, making it important for a viable quantum computer.

一个电子的量子态携带着信息，这对制造量子计算机十分重要。

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Once entangled, a photon can carry any information stored in the atom's quantum state to other parts of the computer.

一旦发生纠缠，光子可以将储存在原子量子态中的任何信息传递到计算机的其他位置。

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So if we're talking about the fourth excited state, and we talk instead about principle quantum numbers, what principle quantum number corresponds to the fourth excited state of a hydrogen atom.

如果我们说的是,第四激发态，我们用,主量子数来描述，哪个主量子数对应了,氢原子的第四激发态？

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选
So if we think about, for example, this red line here, which energy state or which principle quantum number do you think that our electron started in?

我们来看看，比如这里的这个红线，它是从主量子数,等于多少的能级发出的？

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选
And when we make these comparisons, one thing I want to point out is that we need to keep the constant principle quantum number constant, so we're talking about a certain state, so we could talk about the n equals 2 state, or the n equals 3 state.

当我们做这些比较时，我想指出的一件事是,我们需要保持常量原则,保持量子数是常数，所以我们在讨论一个确定的态时，我们可以谈论n等于2的态，或者n等于3的态。

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He can use his turn to put the coin into the peculiarly quantum state of being both heads and tails at once.

ECONOMIST: Quantum computing
But transmitting single particles or, to be accurate, copying the quantum state of one particle on to another, perhaps of a different kind could one day have less science-fictional uses.

ECONOMIST: Don��t look now, I��m teleporting
Since B and C have the same quantum states, that means C also has the same quantum state as A. If A and B are different, they will come out of the beam-splitter in one of three different places, depending on exactly which way they are different.

ECONOMIST: Quantum information technology

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