More than that, quantum computation could simply be easier than originally thought. We now know that "quantum objects" might not need to be single atoms or photons. Instead, even objects big enough to be seen with the naked eye can take on slippery quantum properties. In 2010, we also saw that quantum computers might even work with lots of errors - that is, the constraints on how many delicate quantum states must be maintained for the computer to function might not be as tight as once thought. We can expect more promising advances to emerge in 2011.
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We now know that "quantum objects" might not need to be single atoms or photons.
现在我们知道“量子物体”可能不需要单个粒子或光子。
These vibrations can be thought of as quantum objects called phonons, and the study of noise boils down to understanding their physics.
这种震动可以被看做叫做声子的量子物体,对于噪音的研究说到底都是对声子物理的理解。
Just as bits are ideal objects abstracted from the principles of classical physics, qubits are ideal quantum objects abstracted from the principles of quantum mechanics.
位元是从古典物理原则中抽取出的理想物体,同样地,量子位元是从量子力学原理抽取出的理想量子物体。
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