The first was working in a circulation analysis department of a publishing empire made up of recently-merged and warring trade magazines.

第一次是当我在一家大出版公司(出版一些关于最新兼并和商战的杂志)的发行分析部工作时。

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That put e-books at No. 1 "among all categories of trade publishing" that month -- the first time e-books have beaten out traditional publishing formats.

当月电子书在所有种类的商业出版物中位居首位-是电子书首次击败了传统出版物。

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Amazon also recently announced that it will launch its own general interest trade publishing imprint, for which it has poached Larry Kirshbaum, formerly of Hachette, to run.

亚马逊最近还宣布将建立自己的大众图书出版社，并挖来了前hachette的拉里•基尔希鲍姆负责运营。

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The joint venture will exclude Bertelsmann's trade publishing business in Germany and Pearson will retain rights to use the Penguin brand in education markets worldwide.

ENGADGET: Penguin and Random House merge, promise a brave new e-book future

That year, ebooks represented 0.05% of all trade publishing revenues.

FORBES: Ebook Growth Slows in 2012 to 'Only' 41%; What Does It Mean for the Publishing Industry?

Ebooks now account for 23% of trade publishing revenues.

FORBES: Ebook Growth Slows in 2012 to 'Only' 41%; What Does It Mean for the Publishing Industry?