Capitalist commands the Labour as production, its management Labour is production Labour, also create value.

资本家作为生产指挥者的劳动，其管理劳动是生产劳动，也创造价值。

youdao

Meanwhile, the connotation and meaning of production Labour need developing, the connotation of necessary Labour needs enlarging, and the construct of surplus value is pluralistic.

同时，生产劳动的内涵与意义需要拓展，必要劳动的内涵应该扩大，剩余价值的构成是多元的。

youdao

With labour one of their biggest costs—42 percent of production expenses on U.S. farms, on average—they started using a mechanical harvest.

由于劳动力是他们最大的成本之一——平均占美国农场生产成本的42%——他们开始使用机械收割。

youdao

It has happened because rich-world companies have replaced workers with new technology to boost productivity and shifted production from labour-intensive products such as textiles to higher-tech, higher value-added, sectors such as pharmaceuticals.

ECONOMIST: Economics

In Dongguan, factory managers face the choice of increasing wages (which they have hardly adjusted for years), shifting to less labour-intensive production or moving to areas where cheap labour is more abundant.

ECONOMIST: Amazingly, China has labour shortages

For the majority of German workers, companies' growing willingness to shift production to wherever labour and capital costs are cheapest is a direct threat to their jobs.

ECONOMIST: Germany's economy