...Deadweight Loss 需求弹性非常小的 需求弹性非常小的 情形 支持价格的无谓损失 支持价格的无谓损失 • 支持价格(price supports)的无谓损失 Q O P S D F G Q 0 P 0 E Q 1 Q 2 P min H I 无谓损失 Deadweight Loss 无谓损失 Deadweight Loss J 厂商生产Q 数量产...
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Those farmers in hinterland nearly can’t benefit from the increase of export. So other measures should be taken such as the reduction of taxes, direct price support and income subsidies.
由于入世对各地的冲击不同，中西部难以通过增加出口来增加收入，应通过其它措施来保证农民的收入，包括税费的减免、农业保险、直接价格支持，时机成熟可以考虑直接收入补贴。
参考来源 - 适应WTO的农业补贴制度研究·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于NoteExpress
N government maintenance of specified price levels at a minimum above market equilibrium by subsidy or by purchase of the market surplus at the guaranteed levels 价格补贴
Acreage allotments, price supports and crop set-asides reshaped the face of American agriculture.
播种面积分配制、价格支持和作物丢弃令美国农业面貌一新。
Vulnerable farmers could be protected by direct income support, as they are in America and Europe, rather than with price supports that punish consumers.
像美国和欧洲一样，日本可以通过直接收入补贴保护脆弱的农民，而非通过农产品价格支持的方式补偿农民却惩罚消费者。
Even with price supports, moreover, an easing of import restrictions and a decline in demand related to Japan's changing eating habits have driven down rice prices, hurting farms of all sizes.
而且，即便有价格支持，但日益弱化的进口限制，以及由于日本人饮食习惯改变而造成的需求下降也让稻米价格走低，无论规模大小，农场主们的利益都因此而受损。
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