presume
- v. 料想，（不肯定地）认为；假设，设想；（法律上或官方）假定，推定；擅自，冒昧；意味着；<正式>擅作主张，冒昧
[ 第三人称单数 presumes 现在分词 presuming 过去式 presumed 过去分词 presumed ]
专业释义英英释义
presume [ pri'zju:m, -'zu:m ]
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v.
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take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof
同义词： assume take for granted
- take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission
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constitute reasonable evidence for
"A restaurant bill presumes the consumption of food"
- take liberties or act with too much confidence
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take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof
以上来源于: WordNet
柯林斯英汉双解大词典
presume /prɪˈzjuːm/ CET6 TEM8 ( presuming, presumed, presumes )
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1.
V-T If you presume that something is the case, you think that it is the case, although you are not certain. 推测
例：I presume you're here on business.
我想你是来这儿出差的吧。
例："Had he been home all week?"—"I presume so."
“他整个星期都在家吗？”—“我想是。”
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2.
V-T If you say that someone presumes to do something, you mean that they do it even though they have no right to do it. 擅自 (做某事) [正式]
例：They're resentful that outsiders presume to meddle in their affairs.
他们对外人擅自干预他们的事务怨恨不已。
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3.
V-T If an idea, theory, or plan presumes certain facts, it regards them as true so that they can be used as a basis for further ideas and theories. 假定 (某事实) 为真 [正式]
例：The legal definition of "know" often presumes mental control.
“知情”的法律界定通常以思维控制力为前提。
双语例句原声例句权威例句
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We must presume innocence until we have proof of guilt.
在证实一个人有罪之前，我们必须假定其无辜。
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They're resentful that outsiders presume to meddle in their affairs.
他们对外人擅自干预他们的事务怨恨不已。
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I presume you have all seen it.
我相信你们都看到了。
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My lectures are going to presume no special knowledge on your part.
我的课程并不需要你们有什么专业性的知识储备。
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And then, I presume, we would continue to enjoy it forever.
到时我们就会永远享受。
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I presume that none of you have that belief.
我假定你们中没有人有那个信念。
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