The direct expenditure exclude the expenses for the pre-post training of the employees who stay on to work, market promotion, new systems, marketing network, etc.

直接支出不包括留用职工岗前培训、市场推广、新系统和营销网络投入等支出。。

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The research data come from their scores in the pre - and post-training tests of reading and listening comprehension.

研究数据来自他们在实验前和实验后两次阅读及听力测试中的分数。

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The Pre and Post training analysis.

培训前和培训后分析。

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Many start with various pre-pre-school training schemes that will, with luck, lead to the ultimate goal: a post-graduate degree from a prestigious foreign or domestic university.

CNN: LITTLE EMPERORS