Level shifts, unit shifts, structure shifts, class shifts and system shifts are supposed to be present at micro level, and at macro level semantic shifts and pragmatic shifts can be identified.

微观层次的翻译转移可分为层次转移、单位转移、结构转移、类型转移和系统转移，而宏观层次的翻译转移可分为语义转移和语用转移。

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In-class language has its own characteristics and pragmatic principles of expression and comprehension.

课堂语言有着自己的特征并遵循着自己的语用原则：即表达原则和领会原则。

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Our company is willing to adhere to the "honest, pragmatic" spirit, seize the opportunity, together with first-class quality, first-class services, ushering in the future.

我公司愿坚持“诚实、务实”的精神、抓住机遇，共同合作、用一流的质量、一流的服务，开拓未来。

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And there is also a more pragmatic reason for European firms to embrace class actions grudgingly: stopping cases moving to America.

ECONOMIST: Class actions

But unlike members of the Kennedy clan, Capuano who is of Irish-Italian lineage brings to the House a pragmatic, blue-collar progressivism, a byproduct of his long mayoral tenure in working-class Somerville.

CNN: Candidate Profile from Congressional Quarterly