The Portuguese Vasco da Gama's Voyage around southern Africa to India took place at the end of the fifteenth century, and by 1502 the trans-Abrabian caravan route had been cut off by political unrest.

葡萄牙人瓦斯科·达·伽马在15世纪末环绕南非航行至印度，而到1502年的时候跨阿巴拉比的商队路线因政治动乱而被切断。

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Moody’s cut Portugal’s credit rating by two notches, after similar moves by other ratings agencies, warning that stimulus measures had caused Portuguese national debt to rise sharply relative to GDP.

在其他评级机构将葡萄牙降级之后，穆迪也紧随其后，将葡萄牙信用评级连降两级，以警示刺激措施已使葡萄牙的国家债务相对于GDP增长过快。

youdao

Moody's cut Portugal's credit rating by two notches, after similar moves by other ratings agencies, warning that stimulus measures had caused Portuguese national debt to rise sharply relative to GDP.

在其他评级机构将葡萄牙降级之后，穆迪也紧随其后，将葡萄牙信用评级连降两级，以警示刺激措施已使葡萄牙的国家债务相对于gdp增长过快。

youdao

Born in 1985 on the Portuguese island of Madeira, the 23-year-old cut his teeth with Portuguese side Sporting Lisbon, where his amazing skill and dribbling ability alerted a host of top European clubs.

CNN: Profile: Cristiano Ronaldo

The Portuguese Parliament rejected the proposed bill to cut the budget and raise income, pension and VAT taxes.

FORBES: Connect

In fact, the interest rate - or yield - on Portuguese sovereign debt has risen relentlessly, especially in the last week, as the deal to cut the value of Greek debt owned by the private sector has moved closer to a reality.

BBC: Davos 2012: The unfinished and the unmentionable