In medieval and Renaissance times, gesso (plaster of Paris mixed with glue) was applied to wood panels, plaster, stone, or canvas to provide the ground for tempera and oil painting.

在中世纪和文艺复兴时期，石膏粉(熟石膏和动物胶的混合物)被涂抹于木版、胶布、石头或帆布上，用做蛋彩画和油画的背景。

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Plaster Buddha Statue on Red Bench joined in Annual Exhibition of Chinese Oil Painting in National Museum of Chinese History;

油画作品《红凳子上的石膏佛像》参加了在北京历史博物馆举办的《中国油画年展》；

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