Rhizobia establish a symbiotic relationship with their host plant ― exchanging nitrogen for nutrients ― by forming nodules, which penetrate the roots and sometimes stems of the plant.

根瘤菌通过形成根瘤和它们的宿主建立了一种共生关系——用氮换取营养。 根瘤通常会渗透进植物的根，有时候还会渗透进植物的茎。

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Those affected genes are known to be involved in establishing the mutually beneficial relationship between plant and fungus and in the transport of phosphate at the interface between fungus and plant.

受影响的这些则基因参与了作物与真菌之间互利关系的建立以及真菌对作物的磷酸盐运输。

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The low-energy bulbs emit a warm luminous glow that supports the photosynthesis process of the accompanying plant, creating a direct relationship between the lamp and host plant.

这种低能耗的灯泡散发出一束温暖明亮的光线，使得与之相伴的花儿能正常的进行光合作用，这样小灯与它的寄居植物就形成了一种直接有效的关系。

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Larsen and his colleagues used a similar idea in previous work looking at the relationship between a plant and a fungus.

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The strike underscored the tense relationship between the plant and locals, many of whom are poor and feel they don't benefit from the natural wealth of their region.

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"It is a very big challenge because, before the accident, there was a very close relationship between the nuclear regulator and the plant operators, " said Judge.

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