According to the Equality Act 2010 a disabled person "has a physical or mental impairment."

根据“2010平等法案”，残疾人士是指有身体或心理障碍。

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The term physical or mental impairment includes, but is not limited to, such diseases and conditions as orthopedic, visual, speech, and hearing impairments;

身体或精神损害包括但不限于外科疾病、视觉损害，聋哑；

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The Americans with Disabilities Act, updated in 2008, says that workers are disabled if they have a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits one or more of their major life activities.

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Under the law a disability is considered to be a physical or mental impairment which would substantially affect the ability to carry out normal daily activities for at least a year.

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That provision would be "for vulnerable people below the age of 20 years who suffer from autism, Asperger's syndrome, or other mental or physical impairment liable to cause them to be excluded from normal education".

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