Phonics provides children with a code: pupils learn individual letter sounds and then learn how letters work in groups.

拼读法为孩子们提供了一套规则：学生们学习单个字母的发音，然后学习这些字母组合在一起时如何发音。

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Your child will learn to combine sound combinations for the short and long vowels for a, e, i, o, and u along with other special phonics sounds.

本课中，您的孩子将会学习如何组合各种长短音，元音及特殊音素的发声。

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This understanding suggests that learning the correspondences between letters and sounds—that is to say, phonics—is keenly important for beginners.

这个知识令人想到学习字母与语音的关连（语音规则），对阅读的初学者来说极为重要。

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The check is aimed at measuring whether pupils have a good understanding of phonics - the sounds of letters and groups of letters - which the government says is the key to helping children to read.

BBC: Education & Family