First of all, Aristotle derived the term philia from Plato's eros, and he redefined love as something that is more dependent on reason than on passion.

首先，亚里士多德从柏拉图的厄洛斯衍生出了菲利亚一词，他重新定义爱为更依赖于理性而非激情的东西。

youdao

Hi, Philia here saying hello!

嗨，菲莉亚在这里打招呼！

youdao

But what does the idea of philia refer to?

但是菲利亚指的是什么呢？

youdao

Philia Civic friendship civic philia is in other words not without a strong element of what might be thought of as sibling rivalry in which each citizen strives to outdo the others for the sake of the civic good.

公民友情，或说公民,并非不具一般所认为的,手足竞争等强烈元素,即每位公民都努力,要胜过其它人，以谋求城市的利益。

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

It is affection loyalty and friendship that make up a regime. This sort of thing he says this political partnership is the work of affection philia is his word is the work of affection.

正是感情，忠诚及友情,构建出一个政体，他说,这类的情感，这种政治合作关系是感情的杰作,他用了，Philia，这个字，感情的杰作。

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选