Human creativity, it seems, knows no bounds when it comes to inventing new ways to build a petroleum-based fire inside an enclosed metal space and then convert the resulting energy pulse into forward motion.

FORBES: Connect

Not least of the government's worries was a violent fire that raged at the country's largest petroleum refinery at Korfez, not far from Izmit.

ECONOMIST: Turkey, flattened and in shock

It was originally thought the spill involved about 3, 000 litres of a chemical liquid, but the fire service said it was 775 litres of non-hazardous petroleum distillates.

BBC: Chemicals on M25