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performatives

  • n. 述行语;述行成分(performative 的复数形式);施为句

专业释义

  • 述行语;述行成分(performative的复数形式);施为句 - 引用次数:1

    参考来源 - 一种渐进式多Agent合作理论 in C

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 柯林斯英汉双解大词典 

performative /pəˈfɔːmətɪv/

  • 1. 

    ADJ denoting an utterance that constitutes some act, esp the act described by the verb. For example, I confess that I was there is itself a confession, and so is performative in the narrower sense, while I'd like you to meet … (effecting an introduction) is performative only in the looser sense 施事话语的 [linguistics] → see also locutionary act, illocution, perlocution

  • 2. 

    ADJ (as noun) 施事话语 [linguistics]

    例:

    that sentence is a performative

双语例句

  • In epistemic modality, assertives are the main performatives. And speech acts co-occur with metaphor of modality. So speech acts come with modality.

    对于情态隐喻而言,它语言行为情态的全面体现,语言行为情态贯穿于根情态向认识情态、情态隐喻拓展过程。

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  • Illocutionary performatives affect the understanding of the illocutionary force encoded in the utterances and constrain the interpretation of the utterances in courtroom questioning.

    外之实施标记语影响听者话语蕴涵言外之力理解,从而制约听者法庭提问话语的理解

    youdao

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