如果按照 Comrie (1976) 的分類,句末「來属于「既成貌(perfect aspect) 标记, 10 「既成貌涉及言說者对过去发生事况的注意,就如上面的引文 所說的与过去的时间有关,但不等于「过去时(past tens...
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Perfect Aspect, Progressive Aspect, and Their Formalization.
完成体,进行体,及其形式化。
From the cognitive point of view, "1e" derives the "perfect aspect" from the metonymy of "boundary", with "realization" and "change" as the variations in deferent distribution.
从认知角度看,“了”的“完整体”意义是“界限”意义的转喻,“实现”、“变化”是在不同分布环境中的语境变体。
I should perfect myself and develop my ability from every aspect.
我应该完善自己和开发我的能力从每个方面。
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