The perception of smell, therefore, consists not only of the sensation of the odours themselves, but of the experiences and emotions associated with them.

因此，嗅觉不仅包括对气味本身的感觉，还包括与之相关的生活体验和情感。

youdao

Detecting 'flavor' actually refers to a complex sensation of taste, touch, smell, sight and sound, all of which combine to produce the perception of a substance.

对于‘滋味’的感觉事实上关系到味觉、触觉、嗅觉、视觉、和听觉等一系列复杂的感觉，所有的感觉综合，就形成了对于物质的感知。

youdao

So, as long as we are seeking sensate value, whether of touch, of taste, of smell, of perception, or of thought, the outer becomes far more significant than the inner;

因此只要我们追求感官价值，不论是触摸、品尝、闻、看或想，外在就比内在变得重要得多；

youdao

Dr Breslin and his colleagues want to find out how genes influence human perception, particularly the senses of smell and taste and those (warmth, cold, pain, tingle, itch and so on) that result from stimulation of the skin.

ECONOMIST: Twin research