Technical foul: The penalty for a violation of conduct, such as abusive language or fighting.

技术犯规（technical foul)：对于例如粗话，打架等违例的行为的惩罚。

youdao

Penalty situation: When a team has committed more than its allotted four fouls per quarter and thus each subsequent foul becomes a shooting foul.

加罚状态(penalty situation)：当球队每节犯规四次以上，接下来的犯规都会成为打手犯规。

youdao

Only referee Chris Foy will know why he failed to give a first-half penalty — perhaps even a red card — for Gary Neville's goal-saving foul on Graham Dorrans.

只有裁判福易心里才清楚为什么上半场的点球他没有判，当内威尔在多兰斯射门的时刻的那个犯规，严格来说可判红牌。

youdao

The home side then dominated but after winning a penalty for a foul on Lucas Leiva, Cole saw his tame effort saved.

BBC: Liverpool 1-0 Trabzonspor

The hosts pulled one back through Lewis McGugan's penalty after a foul on Chris Gunter and Nathan Tyson fired in a loose ball to earn them a point.

BBC: Sport - Football - Nottm Forest 2-2 Barnsley

Gerrard settled some early nerves with an eighth-minute penalty after a foul on the impressive Lucas, and two goals by Torres, at the start and end of the second half, ensured Liverpool joined Fulham in the last eight.

BBC: Rafael Benitez is relieved at beating Lille in Europe