Blaming China for the ensuing substantial balance of payment surplus is hypocritical.

责怪随之而来的中国巨额出超是十分虚伪的。

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When the last bubble burst in Japan, said Rogers, stock prices went down 85 percent despite the country's high savings rate and huge balance of payment surplus.

罗杰斯描述上一次泡沫破裂出现在日本，其股价下跌85%，并没有受国内高存款利率和国际收支巨大顺差的影响。

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After expanding domestic demand, the shift of the proportion of exports and domestic consumption, as well as the expansion of imports will reduce international payment surplus.

内需扩大后，出口和内销的比例会发生较大的变化，进口也会扩大，相应地国际收支顺差会减少。

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Persons in the 40s, 50s, and 60s will make surplus payment, subsidizing the older generation, on the average of JPY 20, 000, 000.

FORBES: Generational Accounting and Japan's Social Welfare State

Or as an economist might put it, if there are positive externalities generated by a business (good things for the wider economy for which the company doesn't receive direct financial payment), the chief executive is already being amply rewarded for them by a surplus element in his or her pay.

BBC: Do business leaders deserve their gongs?