The researchers worked with sodium beta-alumina in its liquid form, which enabled them to spread it easily onto a surface in precisely the pattern required for a printed circuit.

研究人员可以在钠β-氧化铝处于液态时对它进行操作, 这样就很容易将它精确地涂抹在物体表面, 而这正是印刷电路板所要求的工艺模式.

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Over this layer, a photosensitive film layer is applied, and ultraviolet (UV) light is applied through the circuit pattern overlay.

过该层，感光膜层被施加，并且紫外线(UV)光通过电路图案叠加的应用。

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The so-called hate circuit includes structures in the cortex and the sub-cortex and represented a pattern distinct from emotions such as fear, threat and danger, Zeki said in a telephone interview.

泽克在电话采访中称，大脑“憎恨回路”包括大脑皮层和下皮层中的结构，它所反映的大脑活动形式与恐惧、威胁和危险等情绪截然不同。

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By the standards of the rest of the industry, the circuit pattern is quite crude, and the transistor is 25 times as large as those found in conventional, modern chips.

ECONOMIST: Semiconductors

In particular, the processes by which the circuit pattern is first projected on to a chip's surface lithographically, and then etched on to it chemically, will need to be altered to take account of the fact that the surface is curved.

ECONOMIST: Semiconductors