The system of patent-granting, which confers temporary monopolies for the exploitation of new technologies, was originally established as an incentive to the pursuit of risky new ideas.

专利授予制度为开发新技术提供了暂时的垄断地位，它最初的建立是为了激励人们追求有风险的新想法。

youdao

This creates an incentive for firms to build up their patent portfolios to strengthen their position in negotiations, leading to what some liken to an arms race.

这种条件促使公司们建立它们各属的专利库，以便在以后的谈判转让上更加挺直腰板，此情此景不禁让人联想起军备竞赛。

youdao

This paper analyzes the influence of institution on technology innovation from incentive institution, cooperative institution, entrepreneur institution, patent institution and learning institution.

本文研究制度对技术创新的影响，从激励制度、协调制度、企业家制度、专利制度和学习制度等方面研究对技术创新政策的影响。

youdao

Ford Global Technologies enhanced their Employee Patent Incentive Award program for workers at TechShop that have built a patentable product.

FORBES: TechShop Detroit Offers Tools For Michigan Inventors To Build Almost Anything

And weakening patent protection means less incentive to invest in new drugs.

ECONOMIST: Drugs and emerging markets: Tripped up | The

"This provision severely devalues all underlying patent rights and could seriously undermine the incentive to develop novel new forms of medicines and other technologies, " says BIO chief Jim Greenwood.

FORBES: Patent Fight Pending