passive
- adj. 消极的，被动的；被动语态的；（抵抗）非暴力的；（电路，装置）无源的；（金属）经表面钝化处理的，钝化的
- n. （动词的）被动语态形式；被动语态（the passive）
[ 复数 passives 比较级 more passive 最高级 most passive ]
网络释义英英释义
Passive 被动 ; 消极的 ; 被动式 ; 被动语态
passive house 被动式节能屋 ; 被动房 ; 被动式房屋 ; 被动式建筑
passive immunity [免疫] 被动免疫 ; 不主动抵抗力 ; 被动免疫性
passive transport [细胞] 被动运输 ; [生理] 被动转运 ; 被动输运 ; 被动扩散
passive smoking [环境] 被动吸烟
Passive Release 被动释放
Passive Mode 被动方式 ; 内置分频 ; 被动式
passive fire protection 被动消防 ; 动防火 ; 被动式防火
passive component [电子] 无源元件 ; 无源器件 ; 被动组件 ; 被动元件
passive [ 'pæsiv ]
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n.
the voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is the recipient (not the source) of the action denoted by the verb
"`The ball was thrown by the boy' uses the passive voice"; "`The ball was thrown' is an abbreviated passive"
同义词： passive voice
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adj.
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lacking in energy or will
"Much benevolence of the passive order may be traced to a disinclination to inflict pain upon oneself"
同义词： inactive
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peacefully resistant in response to injustice
"passive resistance"
同义词： peaceful
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expressing that the subject of the sentence is the patient of the action denoted by the verb
"academics seem to favor passive sentences"
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lacking in energy or will
以上来源于: WordNet
柯林斯英汉双解大词典
passive /ˈpæsɪv/ CET4 TEM4
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1.
ADJ If you describe someone as passive, you mean that they do not take action but instead let things happen to them. 被动的 [表不满]
例：His passive attitude made things easier for me.
他的被动态度使我办起事来容易多了。
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2.
passively ADV 被动地
例：He sat there passively, content to wait for his father to make the opening move.
他被动地坐在那里，心满意足地等着他父亲走第一步棋。
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3.
ADJ A passive activity involves watching, looking at, or listening to things rather than doing things. 消极的 [ADJ n]
例：They want less passive ways of filling their time.
他们需要不那么消极的方式来打发时间。
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4.
ADJ Passive resistance involves showing opposition to the people in power in your country by not cooperating with them and protesting in nonviolent ways. 非暴力的 [ADJ n]
例：They made it clear that they would only exercise passive resistance in the event of a military takeover.
他们声明假若发生军事接管，他们只采取非暴力抵抗行动。
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5.
N-SING In grammar, the passive or the passive voice is formed using "be" and the past participle of a verb. The subject of a passive clause does not perform the action expressed by the verb but is affected by it. For example, in "He's been murdered," the verb is in the passive. Compare . 被动语态
双语例句原声例句权威例句
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Campaigners handed out leaflets on passive smoking.
发起人分发了关于被动吸烟的传单。
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His passive attitude made things easier for me.
他的被动态度使我办起事来容易多了。
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They want less passive ways of filling their time.
他们需要不那么消极的方式来打发时间。
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Active note-taking is opposed to passive note-taking for two reasons.
主动笔记与被动笔记有两方面不同。
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For example, one of the experiments we do is measure the magnetic field of current coil, and after we do the experiment, we all have a passive visualization that shows the same experimental set-up, except we add to that.
比如，我们做的一个实验就是,测量电线圈的磁场，在我们做完实验之后，我们都感受到了一个直观化的过程,它展现了同样的实验过程，只是那是我们加的。
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