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There is no way that you could irradiate a crystal of nickel with a single beam of x-rays and get that circular ring pattern if the electron beam were behaving as a particle beam only.
没有什么其他的途径,可以让镍晶体发射,单束X光来,继而得到环状图案,如果电子束,是以粒子束形式出现的。
In order to enhance the exploratory ability, the pattern search is incorporated to improve the particle which provides effective local information for the EM.
为了提高算法的搜索能力,结合模式搜索算法改进种群中的粒子,为类电磁算法提供了有效的局部信息。
Full wave model phase analysis technique may involve wide subjects, but this paper only deals with the analysis methods of ray, amplitude, wave spectrum and particle vibration pattern.
全波模型震相分析法研究的内容是非常广泛的,本文仅对其中的射线分析、振幅分析、波谱分析、质点振动方式分析等方法进行了探讨。
There is no way that you could irradiate a crystal of nickel with a single beam of x-rays and get that circular ring pattern if the electron beam were behaving as a particle beam only.
没有什么其他的途径,可以让镍晶体发射,单束X光来,继而得到环状图案,如果电子束,是以粒子束形式出现的。
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