How can I compute a relative citations per paper value for an author, country, institution or journal?

我如何计算一个作者、国家、研究机构或期刊的篇均被引频的相对次值？

youdao

youdao

youdao

As more and more paper money was put into use, the value of the money fell.

VOA: special.2009.01.01

The value of the paper collapsed and the bank became insolvent.

结果债券价值大跌,导致银行破产

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

So input is an int called F, print out to the screen or your piece of paper the value of C. Odds are you only need two, maybe three lines of code for this, but the goal ultimately will be try it on your own.

所以输入是一个int类型的F，在你的屏幕上,或你们的纸上打印出C的数值,可能你们需要两行或者三行的代码,但是最终的目标需要你自己独自尝试。

哈佛公开课 - 计算机科学课程节选

All they can do is sit and watch the paper value of their holdings fall.

FORBES: Move up http://i.forbesimg.com t Move down

Little green pieces of paper have little value to foreign companies.

FORBES: Eight Questions For Protectionists

Yet loans that are not actively traded account for some 60% of British banks' balance sheets, for instance, according to a Bank of England paper on fair value.

ECONOMIST: Accounting