Patent trolls are those who file "paper patents" or "submarine patents" that they never intend to exploit, but merely use as tools to Sue unwitting infringers.

专利怪物(patent troll)是那些申请“纸面专利”(paper patent)或“潜水艇专利”(submarine patent)的公司，它们从不打算开发这些专利，而只是将其用作起诉不知情侵权者的工具。

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The paper makes a deep analysis on patent risk of LED lighting industry in China through tracing and analysis some specific patents information.

本文在专利信息调查和分析的基础上，对我国LED照明产业的专利风险进行了深入地分析。

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Some electric blanket patents applied by some foreign companies are introduced in this paper. These patents are mainly focused on the problems of overheat protection.

本文介绍了一些外国公司申请的电热毯的专利文献，内容侧重在电热毯的过热保护。

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The policy was passed in a Supplementary Order Paper, which sets out proposed amendments to the existing Patents Bill.

FORBES: New Zealand Government Announces That Software Will No Longer Be Patentable

The Eastern District's so-called rocket docket "gives defendants little opportunity to engage in discovery that might invalidate weak patents, " complains legal scholar Theodore Frank in an American Enterprise Institute paper.

FORBES: Magazine Article