That is not likely to happen as long as the spirit of Afghan independence thrives in places like the Panjshir Valley.

只要阿富汗的独立精神尚在诸如帕尼希尔谷地这样的地方继续高涨，那就不可能出现上述情况。

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"Many of my friends have been planning to go to the Panjshir Valley, the birthplace of Ahmad Shah Massoud," Shariffi said.

“我的很多朋友计划去吉夏河谷——马苏德的出生之地。”沙日福说。

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In recent years Mr Masoud again retreated to the Panjshir with the advance of the Taliban.

ECONOMIST: Ahmad Shah Masoud

Others will seek the leadership of the Panjshir, which is said to be defended by 12, 000 fighters.

ECONOMIST: Ahmad Shah Masoud

The Russians could never penetrate the redoubt he created in the Panjshir valley.

ECONOMIST: Ahmad Shah Masoud