Combined with optimization procedure, this method is independent of the initial values of the relative orientation parameters.

由于使用了优化过程，该方法对相对定向参数的初值依赖性较小。

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Invariant moments are important measure in the pattern recognition. Invariant moments are independent of position, scale and orientation.

不变矩是模式识别中的一种重要方法，它具有平移不变性、比例不变性和旋转不变性等优点。

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The empirical results show that the experience cognitive as an independent variable affects entrepreneurial decisionmaking through the factors of risk perception, risk orientation, effectuation.

研究结果发现，经验认知作为自变量，通过风险感知、风险倾向、手段导向逻辑对创业决策发挥影响。

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It might do more than help Apple strive towards its goals of ever thinner devices -- there's been unconfirmed rumors of an easy, orientation-independent design and faster speeds.

ENGADGET: iPhone 5: the rumor roundup Mobile