Instructional design aims at optimizing instructional effects and it is the course of systematical design of each factor in instructional system.

教学设计是以优化教学效果为目的，对教学系统中的各个要素进行系统计划的过程。

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By optimizing the design and realization of each part, the expansibility of the system in function and operation and the course exploitation ability of course Building system are enhanced.

通过对各个部分技术上的优化设计实现，提高系统功能和业务上的扩展能力，增强了课程制作系统的课程开发能力。

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In this course, we will present models and tools for analyzing, optimizing, planning, managing and controlling carrier systems.

在本课程中，我们将介绍用于分析、优化、规划、管理和控制运载系统的模型和工具。

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Meaningfully optimizing patient outcomes would naturally remain a central focus, of course, but optimizing reimbursement would be discussed as well.

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