Configuration: Defines the context of a test case, such as operating system, machine specification, software version, and so on.

配置：定义一个测试用例的环境，比如操作系统，机器规格，软件版本等等。

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Of course, PC manufacturers can make any type of portable PC they like, with whatever specification they want. They can load it with any operating system they choose, if it's legally available.

当然，PC制造商可以不理会什么规格限制，造出任意类型的便携式计算机，还能为其装配任何合法的操作系统。

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Matthew Cronk, AIX Kernel Developer, is the owner of the design specification for the IBM AIX operating system identification.

Matthew cronk是aix核心开发人员，是IBM AIX操作系统标识设计规范的拥有者。

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Throughout the latter half of this year, our technical teams have worked diligently to ensure that the batteries installed in Nissan LEAFs were operating to specification.

ENGADGET: Nissan upgrades US Leaf warranties, will 'restore' batteries that lose too much charge

Increased operating spectrum: the specification will expand operations into an additional spectrum, up to an order of magnitude beyond current powerline technology.

ENGADGET: HomePlug Powerline Alliance reveals features of new HomePlug AV2 spec

Much advice on offer online suggests souping up the specification of a netbook so it can run Microsoft's Windows XP operating system, rather than the free, open-source Linux system that is offered as standard on many netbooks.

ECONOMIST: Rational consumer