Pervious concrete and porous asphalt are not considered open grid as they are considered bounded materials.

透水混凝土和多孔沥青不被认为是开放式网格，而是有边界材料。

youdao

It firstly introduces two kinds of existing architecture: the Layered Grid architecture (LGA) and the Open Grid Services architecture (OGSA).

第二章主要介绍了现有的两种最重要的网格体系结构，即五层沙漏结构和开放式网格服务体系结构(ogsa)。

youdao

To help with issues such as these, a standard was developed called Open Grid Service Infrastructure (see Resources for a download link to a pdf file).

为了解决诸如此类的问题，开发了一个标准，称作Open Grid Service Infrastructure（参见 参考资料，可以找到指向pdf文件的下载链接）。

youdao

After dark, houses not connected to the electricity grid rely mainly on open-flame kerosene lamps for light.

CNN: 'Solar sisters' spreading light in Africa

Click it and whatever windows you have open will minimize, with a grid of large icons taking up the whole screen.

ENGADGET: Chrome OS review (version 19)

If you swipe across the display from the right edge, you're taken to the open applications view -- a grid of cards representing running apps.

ENGADGET: Nokia N9 review Mobile