Suppose we were to graph a household's consumer spending as a function of cash-on-hand, which equals current income plus liquid assets, holding constant expected future income.
假设未来预期收入保持不变,画一个以家庭消费与库存现金的函数图---库存现金等于目前的收入加上流动资产。
It is the same thing as, in one variable calculus, when you take the anti-derivative of a function it is only defined up to adding the constant.
相当于在一元微积分中,取一个函数的不定积分,仅仅需要在结果后加一个常数。
Otherwise, if the expression is not a constant, another macro function is called to round up the value to a power of two.
如果表达式不是常量,就调用另一个宏函数把值向上取整到2的幂。
So, first, if I point out when l equals 0, when we have an s orbital, what you see is that angular part of the wave function is equal to a constant.
首先,如果l等于0,那就是s轨道,你们可以看到,它波函数的角度部分是一个常数。
If you want to write a function that describes this line here, it's pressure as a function of volume related to each other with this constant.
如果要写出描述这条等温线的方程,它的压强和体积,就通过常数C相联系起来。
n So the velocity is given by this product of the quantum number n Planck constant 2 pi mass of the electron time the radius of the orbit, which itself is a function of n.
速度是量子数,普朗克常数2π乘以轨道半径的值,它自身也是n的函数。
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