Ethical behavior is something one learns from an early age by observation and from absorbing the values of his or her home, school and society.

道德行为的养成是一个人早年通过对周围的观察，从家庭，学校和社会价值中获取的。

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How does the society participate, and resolve difficulties and problems as well as related theoretical studies are lagging behind. Practical observation, reflection and guidance are also lacking.

关于社会如何参与、解决参与面临的困难与问题的实践的相关理论是相当滞后的，缺乏对实践的观察、反思与指导。

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And it is also required by the quality-oriented education to enhance the research and teaching of composition observation, whereas to our regret they have long been ignored by the educational society.

作文观察教学研究却是一个被遗忘的领域，加强作文观察研究，强化观察教学是素质教育对作文教学的必然要求。

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Cipolla's words were a comic twist on the observation that society makes progress despite excessive pessimism and abundant stupidity.

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