的研究和Gibson and Hanna的研究为代表;另一类是客观度量法(Objective measures)如采用认可度指标和引用率指标进行度量,其分别以Cabell的期刊认可度指标和ISI引用数据库的影响因子指标作为代表。
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On one hand, having objective measures of a candidate helps to quickly filter a candidate pool.
一方面,客观衡量候选人的标准能够让我们对所有候选人进行快速筛选。
First, when citizens are asked to make collective judgments about the relative wealth of their neighbors, the outcomes are very close to those produced by objective measures.
第一,当居民被要求做出关于他们邻居的相对财富的集体判断时,结果和那些通过客观手段产生的结果相近。
Vital signs, or signs of life, include the following objective measures for a person: temperature, respiratory rate, heart beat (pulse), and blood pressure.
生命体征包括对个人所测的下列客观数据:体温、呼吸率、心率(脉搏)和血压。
Okay, first of all, because everything relies on self-report there's no machine, for the most part, that can do objective measures of this, you don't really know when people are telling you what they're eating.
好,首先,因为任何事都是建立在自觉上,大多数环节没有机器参与,这样的方式比较主观,你并不需要,人们告诉你他们所吃的是否真实
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