This lens assumes there's an objective physical world out there, and consciousness is something that arises within it.

透过这个镜头可以看到，有那么一个客观的、物理的世界存在着，意识是产生于其中的东西。

youdao

There is no objective standard because suffering cannot be measured according to the external stimulation or local irritation of the organism, but only as it is felt and reflected in consciousness.

这是没有客观标准的，因为痛苦本身是意识的感觉与反应，因此痛苦不能作为外部刺激或者局部机体疼痛来加以衡量。 从这个观点出发，任何等级区分都是不可能的。

youdao

There are the more "external" and"objective" approaches to consciousness, such as neuroscience, cognitivescience, chaos and complexity theory, behaviorism, and neuropharmacology.

有更多“外部”和“客观”的意识的方法，如神经科学、认知科学、混乱和复杂性理论，行为和神经药理学。

youdao

Therefore there are a perfectly objective imaginative perception, an imaginative knowledge, and an imaginative consciousness (ibid, p 69-70).

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The objective is to mimic human interactions so closely that the device disappears from consciousness, leaving the users to communicate though all their senses.

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