The closer the ratio is to 100 percent, the lower the frequency of disk I/O, and therefore the less overhead of reading data.
命中率越接近 100%,磁盘 I/O 的频率就越低,因而读取数据的开销就越少。
This article assumes familiarity with the networking and I/O libraries for making socket connections and reading streams, respectively.
本文假设您熟悉连网和 I/O 库,这两方面知识将分别用于 socket 连接和读取流。
The I/O might involve reading data from a disk, or a database, or a web service, or even from a user.
I/O 可能涉及到从一个磁盘、一个 web 服务或甚至是一名用户读取数据。
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